2014 год, №49
Economy
T.N. Polutina
«Main trends of rice production economy in the world and in Russia»
A.P. Sokolova, L.Yu. Boginovich, E.A. Trubacheva
«Economic Efficiency of Mineral Fertilizers Differentiated Introduction»
Agronomy, forestry and biology
I.S. Belyuchenko
«The Waste of Life and Production to Create Complex Composts»
O.A. Bolkunov, N.G. Pashinova, G.A. Moskul
«Modern Condition of Fodder Resources of the Rivers of the Azov-Kuban Plain»
S.V. Gontcharov, А.V. Zavrazhnov
«Search and Creation of New Breeding Material for Sunflower Hybrids Development»
A.T. Kazartseva, N.V. Sokol
«Oats - Multifunctional Use Crop»
V.M. Kildyushkin, A.G. Soldatenko, E.G. Zhivotovskaya, T.S. Kitaigora
«The Impact of Different Technologies on Leached Chernozem Fertility and Productivity of Winter Wheat in Grain-row Crop Rotation»
V.I. Klyuka, A.V. Zagorulko
«Harvest Index as a Different Origin Sunflower Hybrids Cultivation Efficiency Determinant in Different Soil and Climate Zones and different Agro-Coenosis Density»
V.I. Klyuka, G.L. Zelensky
«Artificial Climate Efficiency in Rice Selection»
E.S. Kostenko, M.I. Evsin, V.I. Terekhov, E.A. Kaigorodova, E.P. Vasetskaya
«Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of 2-hetaryltetrahydropyrido[3',2':4,5]thieno[3,2-d]-pyrimidin-4-ones»
N.M. Kremzin, V.V. Gergel, V.N. Parashchenko, Yu.V. Kumeiko, V.N. Slyusarev
«Rice Soils Nitrogen Status and its Regulation in Rice Cultivation»
G.K. Plotnikov, T.Yu. Peskova, O.M. Chivchieva
«The Shellfish Fauna of the Black Sea North-Eastern Shelf»
V.N. Slyusarev, N.M. Tishkov, A.A. Dryakhlov, A.P. Pinchuk
«Sulfur in Leached Chernozems of the Western Ciscaucasia and Prospect of Sulfur-containing fertilizers use under oil-bearing crops»
V.I. Terpelets, Yu.S. Plitin, A.V. Buzoverov, A.P. Maksimenko, E.E. Barakina, V.P. Kashic
«Changes in the Composition and Balance of Humus in Agricultural Use of Leached Chernozem in the Azov-Kuban Lowland»
I.V. Uzun
«New Tomato Lines Combinability Assessment»
T.Yu. Khashirova, Z.V. Apanasova
«Computer Assessment Model of the Erosion Impact on Soil Cover Productivity»
T.Yu. Khashirova, Z.V. Apanasova
«Computer Technology in of Soils and Lands Degradation Extent Definition»
N.I. Shcheglov, S.N. Shcheglov
«Ecological and genetic researches of wild-growing types of alpine currant and Biberstein's currants of Lagonaki uplands»
Zootechnology and veterinary medicine
T.V. Alekseyeva, G.D. Firsova, A.L. Alekseyev
«Veterinary and Sanitary Examination of Pig Meat When Included in the Diet of Pharmaceutical Substances»
T.N. Babkina, O.V. Prikhod’ko, A.N. Tazayan
«Distribution and Diagnostics of Transport Stress in Pigeons»
V.A. Bakulin, T.I. Kablucheyeva (Pashnik), I.N. Shvyreva
«Pathological and Morphological Diagnosis of Infectious Bursal Disease in Bird»
I.A. Bakhurets, G.D. Firsova, N.F. Firsov
«Alterations in Chicken Organism in Experimental Infection by Association of Enteropathogenic Bacteria and Eymeriya»
N.S. Bespalova, T.A. Zolotykh, Yu.I. Stepkin
«Dirofilariasis in Human in the Voronezh Region»
N.N. Bondarenko, N.V. Merenkova, S.A. Zanora, R.Yu. Romanenko
«The Effect of Different Milk-based Probiotic Preparations Doses on Broiler Chicken Zootechnical Indicators»
E.O. Vozgor’kova
«Herbal Preparations Perspectives in Dogs’ Demodex»
L.G. Voitenko, T.N. Derezina, O.N. Polozyuk, T.M. Ovcharenko, A.A. Panchenko
«Bilogical Stimulators’ Influence on Calves Safety and Natural Resistance»
L.G. Voitenko, A.S. Kartushina, V.V. Pushkareva, A.I. Bondarenko
«Cows Treatment in Subclinical Mastitis Using Active Physiological Solution (APhS) in Combination with Trivit»
A.V. Golubtsov, V.S. Vasilyeva
«Evaluation of Low-intensity Laser Radiation Effect on Animals»
T.N. Derezina, A.I. Linnik, I.V. Kolodiy
«The Dogs’ Different Constitution Pancreas Visualization Peculiarities»
G.A. Dzhailidy, A.A. Shevchenko, O.Yu. Chernykh
«Organization of Measures to Prevent and Eradicate African Swine Fever in the Krasnodar Territory»
G.A. Dzhailidy, A.A. Shevchenko, O.Yu. Chernykh
«The Study of African Swine Fever Prevalence and Incidence in Krasnodar Territory»
G.A. Dzhailidy, A.A. Shevchenko, O.Yu. Chernykh
«Epizootic Features of African Swine Fever in Krasnodar Territory»
E.V. Dushkin, A.P. Zelenkov, G.A. Zelenkova, V.V. Dushkin
«The Ketone Bodies in Blood Dynamics and the Main Aaspects of Ddairy Cows’ Ketonemy»
T.I. Kablucheyeva (Pashnik), N.G. Ambulova, A.G. Zhukova, V.A. Bukurova
«Physical and Chemical and Toxicological Characteristics of the Probiotic Rodafen»
I.P. Prokhorov, V.N. Lukyanov, A.N. Pikul
«Weaning Stress Influence on the Steer Hormone Status»
I.V. Serduchenko, V.I. Tertekhov, E.A. Gorpinchenko, N.N. Gugushvily, A.R. Litvinova
«Microbiocenosis Peculiarities in Intestinal Tract of Grown-up Bees According to Season»
V.I. Tertekhov, I.N. Nasonova, I.V. Serduchenko, T.V. Malysheva
«Nutrient Medium for Lactobacilli Cultivation»
E.V. Typkinа, M.P. Semeneko, E.V. Kuzminova
«Preventive Efficiency of Enriched Betonites in Piglets’ Gastroenteritis»
Engineering and agrarian industrie
R.A. Amerkhanov, B.K. Tsygankov, A.S. Kulichkina, AA Kirichenko, A.A. Skorohod
«Heat Energetics Effectiveness Increase at the Agrarian and Industrial Complex and Housing and Communal Services Objects»
A.V. Mavrodieva
«Problems of Housing Construction Sustainable Development in Krasnodar Territory»
E.G. Rylyakin, I.N. Semov
«Energy Consumption Decrease on Friction in the Resource Defining Hydraulic Couplings of Mobile Machines»
N.V. Sokol, A.T. Kazartseva, N.S. Sanzharovskаyа
«Wheat Flour Mixes with the Products of Oats Impact on Bread Baking Properties»
O.S. Subbotin
«Architectural Design of the Living Eenvironment»
List of authors is missing
Economy
UDC 338.631.152
T.N. Polutina
«Main trends of rice production economy in the world and in russia»
The article analyzes the current state and tendencies of development of production and trade of rice in the world and in Russia.
UDC 338.31: 636.82
A.P. Sokolova, L.Yu. Boginovich, E.A. Trubacheva
«Economic efficiency of mineral fertilizers differentiated introduction»
The article presents the calculation results of the elements of precision farming introduction economic efficiency, allowing differentiated make fertilizers introduction for the purpose of soil fertility alignment and thus increasing the average yield of crops while reducing the cost of mineral fertilizers purchasing and application.
Agronomy, forestry and biology
UDC 631.879.3:631.452
I.S. Belyuchenko
«The waste of life and production to create complex composts»
Organic and mineral wastes are a good base of compound compost that in the process of its formation considerably retains organic matter by reducing the amount of degradation products with nitrifying and denitrifying organisms due to economic phosphorus and calcium expenditure, ammonia and total nitrogen increase, calcium sulfate formation in the development process with calcium salt residue and gas exchange ammonia participation in its formation.
UDC 597-153(262.54)
O.A. Bolkunov, N.G. Pashinova, G.A. Moskul
«Modern condition of fodder resources of the rivers of the azov-kuban plain»
The current condition of fodder resources (phytoplankton, zooplankton, zoobentos, macrophitos) of the Azov-Kuban plain rivers is analyzed. Fodder organisms biomass indexes are given demonstrating their underuse by the local ichthyo-fauna and the existing reserves of fish productivity increase in the water basins.
UDC 633.854.78: 631.527
S.V. Gontcharov, А.V. Zavrazhnov
«Search and creation of new breeding material for sunflower hybrids development»
The aim of our work was to develop new initial material for sunflower line breeding. For this purpose we evaluated sunflower hybrids for main characters to select the most prospective among them and use them for new lines development by artificial self-pollination. Russian and foreign commercial sunflower hybrids were used as a material. Hybrids were sown by randomized blocks with 3 replications. Every plot had 4 rows. Following hybrids were selected: NK Brio as a one of the highest productive hybrids in our region, Aurora as a very early hybrid with high yield, Limagrain sunflower hybrids Tunca and LG 5550 as a resistant to new aggressive broomrape races, LG 5663 with resistance to Euro-Lightning herbicide, LG 5665 and LG 5550 with resistance to new races of downy mildew. Selected hybrids were self-pollinated for the following pedigree breeding. So the new prospective initial material was developed on the base of commercial sunflower hybrids.
UDC: 664: 502.171 SRScTI 68.35.29, 65.09.05, 65.09.30
A.T. Kazartseva, N.V. Sokol
«Oats – multifunctional use crop»
Additives introduction in amounts of 10, 20, 30% by weight of wheat flour lead to gluten strengthening due to the high content of unsaturated fatty acids in the oat flour, which, under the action of lipoxygenase enzyme in the presence of oxygen in air are converted to peroxy compounds, oxidizing -SH-groups of wheat protein to -S = S- groups reinforcing gluten proteins frame. The results of these starting material studies suggest the theoretical basis for the possibility of applying the studied oat products for further study of oat-wheat mixtures in baking as biologically valuable products to increase the nutritional value of bakery products.
UDC 631.51:631.582
V.M. Kildyushkin, A.G. Soldatenko, E.G. Zhivotovskaya, T.S. Kitaigora
«The impact of different technologies on leached chernozem fertility and productivity of winter wheat in grain-row crop rotation »
The impact of different technologies on leached Chernozem fertility and productivity of winter wheat in grain-row crop rotation has been studied. The content of humus in the rotation without the use of fertilizers has not changed in comparison with 2008 – 3,26 % regardless of the technologies. On the background fertilizers introduction its growth in traditional technology to 3.46% has been marked. The maximum yield of winter wheat was obtained independently from its predecessor (corn, soybeans) with conventional technology on the background of introduced improver (defecate) on the increased background N160 P30 K30-67,0-77,5 kg/ha.
UDC 633.854.78:631.559]:631.543.2:551.584.3 (470.62)
V.I. Klyuka, A.V. Zagorulko
«Harvest index as a different origin sunflower hybrids cultivation efficiency determinant in different soil and climate zones and different agro-coenosis density»
Based on the results of biometrical studies the harvest index (Khoz) change in different origin sunflower hybrids cultivation is shown depending on plants density and the Krasnodar Territory and the Republic of Adygei cultivation zones agro-ecological conditions.
UDC – 633.18:631.527]:631.544
V.I. Klyuka, G.L. Zelensky
«Artificial climate efficiency in rice selection »
The results of many-years studies of phytotron greenhouse complexes efficiency and autumn-winter selection material reproduction technology development are given. The way the new highly productive rice varieties were created in short-terms program in the phytotron-field system is demonstrated.
UDC 547.836.3
E.S. Kostenko, M.I. Evsin, V.I. Terekhov, E.A. Kaigorodova, E.P. Vasetskaya
«Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-hetaryltetrahydropyrido[3',2':4,5]thieno[3,2-d]-pyrimidin-4-ones»
The methods of synthesis of 2-hetaryltetrahydropyrido[3',2':4,5]thieno[3,2-d]-pyrimidin-4-ones has been optimized. A series of the new 2-hetarylpyrido-thienopyrimidines was synthesized and their antibacterial properties are investigated concerning Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.
UDC 631.445:633.18
N.M. Kremzin, V.V. Gergel, V.N. Parashchenko, Yu.V. Kumeiko, V.N. Slyusarev
«Rice soils nitrogen status and its regulation in rice cultivation»
Rice cultivation on rice soils leads to decrease of nitrogen mobile forms content. Use of ammonium sulfate during the main application together with carbamide as top-dressing and also of these fertilizers during the main application together with nitrification inhibitor is effective for rice cultivation.
UDK 551.464
G.K. Plotnikov, T.Yu. Peskova, O.M. Chivchieva
«The shellfish fauna of the black sea north-eastern shelf »
This article presents the results of the inventory of classes Loricata, Gastropoda, Bivalvia of type Mollusca species composition inhabiting the coastal zone of the Black Sea near the Caucasus coast in the Krasnodar Territory. The synonyms and basic biotopes for all species of Mollusca are given in article.
UDC 631.811.7:631.445]:633.85(470.62/.67)
V.N. Slyusarev, N.M. Tishkov, A.A. Dryakhlov, A.P. Pinchuk
«Sulfur in leached chernozems of the western ciscaucasia and prospect of sulfur-containing fertilizers use under oil-bearing crops»
The content and regularities of sulphur forms distribution in leached chernozem profile are considered. Contents and regularity of distribution of forms of sulfur in a profile of chernozems lixivious are considered. Positive influence of sulfur-containing fertilizers on productivity, oil and protein collection from seeds of soy and a winter colza is established.
UDC 631.417.2:631.445.41 (470.62) SRScTI 68.05.43
V.I. Terpelets, Yu.S. Plitin, A.V. Buzoverov, A.P. Maksimenko, E.E. Barakina, V.P. Kashic
«Changes in the composition and balance of humus in agricultural use of leached chernozem in the azov-kuban lowland»
The aim of the research is the monitoring of the composition and balance of leached сhernozem humus in the second rotation eleven-field crop rotation in the agricultural crops cultivation of various technologies to develop proposals for the reproduction of its fertility. Studies were conducted in the long-term multi-factor field experiment in a typical lowland agricultural landscape of the southern part of the Azov-Kuban lowland. Improvement of the qualitative composition of leached сhernozem humus happens when non-pesticide and environment friendly field crops cultivation technologies are used in no-till farming system primary tillage. Agricultural crops cultivation technologies intensification does not add to humus quality improvement as the content of humic acids associated with calcium is significantly reduced. In the second crop rotation the positive balance of humus in the upper layer of leached chernozem is noticed under three-years-vegetation Lucerne and corn, regardless of the technology of their cultivation. Under continuous winter crops sowing a self-supporting balance of humus in the soil is observed depending on the precursor when using intensive technologies. A negative balance of humus in leached chernozem is established in different technologies cultivation of tilled crops.
UDC 631.52:635.64
I.V. Uzun
«New tomato lines combinability assessment»
Five female lines of tomatoes carrying positional male sterility (ps – 2) and seven fertility male lines were tested using a top-cross method. Two lines with positional male sterility and two fertility male lines showed high general combination ability. A hybrid combination was selected with high specific combinability. This hybrid combination successfully passed State testing in Transnistria and Moldova.
UDC 631.6
T.Yu. Khashirova, Z.V. Apanasova
«Computer assessment model of the erosion impact on soil cover productivity »
The ecological condition assessment of natural landscapes is an important problem of the present. In this regard the problem of methods development for landscapes efficiency ecological assessment is urgent. The offered computer model allows estimation of erosive processes influence on soil cover efficiency.
UDC 631.6
T.Yu. Khashirova, Z.V. Apanasova
«Computer technology in of soils and lands degradation extent definition»
Land resources take the leading place in the ecological capacity of Kabardino-Balkarian Republic. Destruction of the soil as a result of erosion and deflation is shown in various forms, such as: washout, formation of gullies and ravines, etc. These phenomena cover huge territories of the considered region. The description of computer system which is intended for forecasting of slope erosion and its management is provided in article. The computer control system for slope erosion represents a program complex which unites in itself various models of assessment and forecasting of mountain and foothill landscapes erosive and accumulative processes.
UDC 634.7:631.527 SRScTI 68.35.03, 68.35.53, 68.35.59
N.I. Shcheglov, S.N. Shcheglov
«Ecological and genetic researches of wild-growing types of alpine currant and biberstein's currants of lagonaki uplands»
Many wild-growing types of currant differ in fruits of a high taste and can be entered into culture. Some types are used as ornamental plants. On Lagonaky uplands two wild-growing types of currant are widespread in the basic: currant Alpine (Ribes alpinum L.) and Biberstein's currant (Ribes biebersteinii Berl.) which are of interest to selectors due to their complex resistance to diseases and possibility of their use in the decorative purposes. Currant Alpine – a bush up to 1,5 meters high with the dense compactly located branches. Flowers of chartreuse color. Inflorescences consist of 15-30 male flowers or 1-5 female, forming hanging brushes. Fruits are mealy on taste, pink berries are of 6-8 mm in size. Blossoming comes in May and goes till June. Fructification is in July and August. Biberstein's currant is a bush up to 2 meters high with naked light shoots. Brushes are from 4 to 6 cm long, friable bearing 15-50 flowers each. Fruits are small 5-7 mm in the diameter. Blossoms in June, fructifies since the end of August. Plants of wild-growing types of Alpine currant and Biberstein's currants growing in Lagonaky uplands in various ecological conditions were a material for research. Each bush of currant is described according to 8 morphological features of a leaf: length of the main vein, length a leafstalk, length of the left vein of the second order, length of the right vein of the second order, length of the left vein of the first order, length of the right vein of the first order, a corner between the left vein of the second order and the main vein, a corner between the right vein of the second order and the main vein and according to 6 signs of efficiency: number of shoots, quantity of brushes on a shoot, quantity of berries on a brush, the mass of one brush, mass of one berry, mass of berries on a bush. Statistical processing was carried out by methods of dispersion and cluster analyses by means of Statsoft Statistica 10.0 software package. The dispersion analysis of eight morphometric signs of Alpine currant and Biberstein's currant leaf showed that except for one sign "a corner between the left vein of the second order and the main vein" distinctions between types according to analyzed signs take place. Their contribution to the general dispersion is much greater, than variability within each species. The contribution of the corresponding dispersion to the general one fluctuated from 4,6% (a corner between the right vein of the second order and the main vein) to 79,9% (length of the
right vein of the second order). It should be noted that the lack of distinctions between types of Alpine currant and Biberstein's currant according to the sign "a corner between the left vein of the second order and the main vein" is explained by small variability of this characteristics. It is established that leaves of Biberste currant plants are characterized by larger sizes. So the average length of the main vein at Biberstein's currant makes 5,2 cm, and in Alpine currant – 2,2 cm, the length of the right and left veins of Biberstein currant f is twice more than that in Alpine currant. Corners between the left and main vein are almost identical, varying within 47-49 degrees. The cluster analysis divides cenopopulation of Biberstein currant and Alpine currant into two groups.
ZOOTECHNOLOGY AND VETERINFRY MEDICINE
«»
The article presents assessment of the impact of enzymes and probiotic preparations included in the diets of pigs on muscle tissue chemical composition, biological full value of muscle tissue proteins, sensory evaluation and degustation evaluation of products of slaughter.
UDC 619:16-085
«T.n. babkina, o.v. prikhod’ko, a.n. tazayan»
DISTRIBUTION AND DIAGNOSTICS OF TRANSPORT STRESS IN PIGEONS
The prevalence of transport stress in pigeons in the Rostov region amounted to 98-99%, clinical signs of stress most strongly manifested in poultry transported from remote districts of Rostov region.
UDC 619:591.2-091:616.07/9:636.6
«V.a. bakulin, t.i.kablucheyeva (paschnik), i.n. shvyreva»
PATHOLOGICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL DIAGNOSIS OF INFECTIOUS BURSAL DISEASE IN BIRD
Gumboro – widespread in the industrial and private sectors is a highly contagious viral disease. When IBB massive necrosis of lymphocytes is observed in the bursa of Fabricius, and later in the reticular cells of lymphoid follicles with necrotic foci formation in the majority of them, and follicle atrophy and formation of glandular structures in their place, rarely cysts. IBB is differentiated from lymphoid leukemia, Marek's disease, adenovirus infection, Rous sarcoma, pasteurellosis, colibacillosis and kotsidioza. Changes in the bursa of Fabricius in IBB are highly specific and can be used for pathological and morphological diagnosis of this birds’ disease.
UDC 619:616.993.
«I.a. bakhurets, g.d. firsova, n.f. firsov »
ALTERATIONS IN CHICKEN ORGANISM IN EXPERIMENTAL INFECTION BY ASSOCIATION OF ENTEROPATHOGENIC BACTERIA AND EYMERIYA
This article describes the results of chickens infection in the experiment of Salmonella and coccidian associations, clinical manifestation, pathological changes in the experimental and control groups.
UDC 616.995.132.5
«N.s. bespalova, t.a. zolotykh, yu.i. stepkin»
DIROFILARIASIS IN HUMAN IN THE VORONEZH REGION
Epidemiological analysis of the morbidity of human has been performed in the Voronezh region, the localization of the parasite in the human body has been described, the seasonality of clinical manifestations of infection has been indicated.
UDC 619:615.355:616.
«N.n. bondarenko, n.v. merenkova, s.a. zanora, r.yu. romanenko»
THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MILK-BASED PROBIOTIC PREPARATIONS DOSES ON BROILER CHICKEN ZOOTECHNICAL INDICATORS
The optimum dosage of application probiotic preparation on the basis of whey in the diets of broiler chickens.
UDC: 619:615.332:616.9:636.7
«E.o. vozgor’kova»
HERBAL PREPARATIONS PERSPECTIVES IN DOGS’ DEMODEX
Modern approaches to the treatment of animals suffering from demodex require optimal combination of causal and pathogenetic therapy means. This current the study of the possibility of synthetic drugs joint use of with antiparasitic substances of vegetable origin is urgent.
UDC 619:616. 24-002:636
«L.g. voitenko, t.n. derezina, o.n. polozyuk, t.m. ovcharenko, a.a. panchenko»
BILOGICAL STIMULATORS’ INFLUENCE ON CALVES SAFETY AND NATURAL RESISTANCE
The introduction of biological stimulators in calver cows promotes natural resistance growth in newborn calves, birth of a more viable youth and prevents gastrointestinal diseases development. Growth and enhances the natural resistance of newborn calves born more viable young and prevents the development of gastrointestinal diseases.
UDC 619.618
«L.g. voitenko, a.s. kartushina, v.v. pushkareva, a.i. bondarenko»
COWS TREATMENT IN SUBCLINICAL MASTITIS USING ACTIVE PHYSIOLOGICAL SOLUTION (APHS) IN COMBINATION WITH TRIVIT
Effective methods of cows subclinical mastitis treatment development with etiotropic therapy (active physiological solution – APhS) in combination with trivit that provide the absence of milk inhibiting substances and subsequently the use healthy milk without restrictions is in the focus of this work.
UDC 619:619-001.2
«A.v. golubtsov, v.s. vasilyeva»
EVALUATION OF LOW-INTENSITY LASER RADIATION EFFECT ON ANIMALS
Evaluation of the effect of low-intensity laser radiation was performed by examining of the structure of the crystallization facies structure of plasma. The used modified method of wedge dehydration allows plasma n accurate estimation the intensity of laser irradiation on the animal body.
UDC 619:616-073
«T.n. derezina, a.i. linnik, i.v. kolodiy»
THE DOGS’ DIFFERENT CONSTITUTION PANCREAS VISUALIZATION PECULIARITIES
Now that modern equipment is available, there is an opportunity for high-quality imaging of pancreas in animals. Dogs with different types of constitution have difference in the form, structure and location of the organs. The studies have found that the pancreas is better visualized in dogs with a gentle type of constitution.
UDC 619:616.98:578.833.31-084(470.620)
«G.a. dzhailidy, a.a. shevchenko, o.yu. chernykhkuban state agrarian university»
ORGANIZATION OF MEASURES TO PREVENT AND ERADICATE AFRICAN SWINE FEVER IN THE KRASNODAR TERRITORY
The article presents measures on prevention, distribution and elimination of African swine fever in the Krasnodar Territory carried out by veterinary service. Public veterinary administration of Krasnodar Territory organized and held events for prevention of drift distribution and elimination of the African swine fever in the region, quarantine on the territory of Kuban was cancelled since January 26, 2013, and six-months restrictions since July 26, 2013.
UDC 619:616.98:578.833.31(470.620)
«G.a. dzhailidy, a.a. shevchenko, o.yu. chernykh»
THE STUDY OF AFRICAN SWINE FEVER PREVALENCE AND INCIDENCE IN KRASNODAR TERRITORY
Information on the study of the prevalence and incidence of African swine fever in domestic and wild pigs in the Krasnodar Territory in the period from 2008 to 2013 is presented, 63 outbreaks of ASF in domestic pigs of different ownership forms in the 25 districts of the region are recorded, 39 of them in closed type pig farms and 23 – in LPH. ASF is recorded among wild pigs in 8 districts of the Krasnodar Territory – 13 outbreaks. Epizootic process of African swine fever in the Krasnodar Territory among domestic pigs was characterized by the development of an epizooty, and among wild boars – enzooty.
UDC 619:616.98:578.833.31(470.620)
«G.a. dzhailidy, a.a. shevchenko, o.yu. chernykh»
EPIZOOTIC FEATURES OF AFRICAN SWINE FEVER IN KRASNODAR TERRITORY
The article presents information on the seasonality of ASF in wild and in home pigs from 2008 to 2012 in the areas of the Krasnodar Territory, the transmission of the virus and infected wild pigs occur in any season of the year and did not depend on the development of epizootic process of ASF in domestic pigs. The sources of infection and factors ASF spread in different pig farms are examined.
UDC 636.22.28.084.637:1:612.015.320
«E.v. dushkin, a.p. zelenkov, g.a. zelenkova, v.v. dushkin »
THE KETONE BODIES IN BLOOD DYNAMICS AND THE MAIN AASPECTS OF DDAIRY COWS’ KETONEMY
Studies establish and present data on the number of ketone bodies in the blood by the phases of the reproductive cycle in the dynamics of the of lactation process in Yaroslavl cows breed. The relevance of research is in knowing the characteristics of ketone bodies associated with the synthesis of milk fat in the cows’ body. Parameters of the normal maintenance of ketone bodies in the blood are established as well.
UDC 619:579.62
«T.i. kablucheyeva (pashnik), n.g. ambulova, a.g. zhukova, v.a. bukurova»
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL AND TOXICOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PROBIOTIC RODAFEN
The results of the study of physical, chemical and toxicological studies of probiotic Rodafen are presented.
UDC 636.2.082.352:[575.826:591.147
«I.p. prokhorov, a.n. pikul, v.n. lukyanov»
WEANING STRESS INFLUENCE ON THE STEER HORMONE STATUS
Impact of the weanling stress on growth and hormonal sate of the bull-calfs of the Simmental breed and its cross-breeds with the Meet Simmental and Sharolez breeds is studied.
UDC 591.132:638.124.2
«I.v. serduchenko, v.i. tertekhov, e.a. gorpinchenko, n.n. gugushvily, a.r. litvinova»
MICROBIOCENOSIS PECULIARITIES IN INTESTINAL TRACT OF GROWN-UP BEES ACCORDING TO SEASON
As a result of our research it has been established, that in the intestinal tract of a healthy honey-bee there are various microorganisms, whose quantity and species composition depend on the habitat and the physiologic condition of an insect.
UDC 579.017.8:576.851.24
«V.i. tertekhov, i.n. nasonova, i.v. serduchenko, t.v. malysheva »
NUTRIENT MEDIUM FOR LACTOBACILLI CULTIVATION
The nutrient medium is developed for cultivation of lactobacilli which can be used both for the research purposes and receiving probiotic preparations.
UDC 619:615.356):616.3
«E.v. typkinа, m.p. semeneko, e.v. kuzminova»
PREVENTIVE EFFICIENCY OF ENRICHED BETONITES IN PIGLETS’ GASTROENTERITIS
The paper presents data on the study of preventive efficacy of enriched bentonite for gastroenteritis of pigs. Their positive effect on metabolic processes, morbidity and safety of animals is established.
ENGINEERING AND AGRO-INDUSTRY
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The main regulations of the offered program for the regional heat energetics modernization at the Agrarian and Industrial Complex and housing and communal services objects are considered. The ways of regional heat energetic objects bail out of crisis are offered. Special significance acquires the problem of functioning improvement of heat energy equipment at the objects of Agrarian and Industrial Complex and housing and communal services and energy effectiveness and energy saving management in the region as well.
UDC 728.1.012 (470.620)
«A.v. mavrodieva»
PROBLEMS OF HOUSING CONSTRUCTION SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN KRASNODAR TERRITORY
The main issues of individual housing construction in Krasnodar Territory are analyzed. Attention is focused on the use of autonomous engineering equipment in residential buildings. Feasibility of energy efficient buildings construction is highlighted. The statement of the Federal Law «On energy saving and energy efficiency, and on Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation» is cited. The basic principles of solar residential buildings’ design are considered.
UDC 621.2.082.18
«E.g. rylyakin, i.n. semov »
ENERGY CONSUMPTION DECREASE ON FRICTION IN THE RESOURCE DEFINING HYDRAULIC COUPLINGS OF MOBILE MACHINES
Thе article describes the developed technique for quantitative assessment of temperature and other factors influence on wear of friction surfaces and results of the realized multiple-factor experiment The results analysis shows that in the field of experiment wear of friction surfaces mostly depends on the top sample load and abrasive concentration in oil. Thus, the rational area in the field of friction unit work for the accepted wear conditions is found.
UDC: 664.02.03:658.562 SRScTI 68.35.29, 65.09.05, 65.33.29
«N.v. sokol, a.t. kazartseva, n.s. sanzharovsky»
WHEAT FLOUR MIXES WITH THE PRODUCTS OF OATS IMPACT ON BREAD BAKING PROPERTIES
In human life the bread is of paramount importance. The amount of its consumption depends on the lifestyle and living standards of people, so it is very important to provide people with the necessary quantity of bread with complete proteins, fats, vitamins and mineral substances in accordance with medical and biological requirements. World practice shows that the most acceptable physiologically reasonable way to fill in insufficient intake of vitamins from food is technological modification of food (enrichment of raw materials used in the production of food). Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the baking properties of mixtures of wheat flour and by-products of oats and development of formulations and technologies of bread and bakery products for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes on their basis. The results of the "flour power" research for quality and quantity of gluten in the experimental samples of mixtures of wheat and oat flour showed that with the increase of the dosage of oat flour from 10 to 30% amount of gluten decreased compared with control sample. Elastic properties of wet gluten with the oat flour dosage increase in mixtures were changed to strengthening. Mathematical processing of experimental data confirmed the dependence of the wet gluten mass fraction rate from oats processing products dosage. Mathematical processing has confirmed the existing relationship between PE (falling number) and the dosage of products of oats processing; the correlation was significant and reliable. The increase of nutritive value of mixtures with the increase of oat flour dosage was revealed. The highest variant was observed in 30 % oat flour dosage. The result of preliminary studies on the baking properties of the mixtures was the technology of bread with oatmeal. It involves the use of oat flour only for making sour dough; this solution helps to protect b-glucan in oat flour from possible destruction under the action of b-glucanase of wheat flour during fermentation. For use of rolled oats in baking its preliminary preparation before its introduction into dough is provided. First prefabrication is produced from it with humidity 64-65% and titrated acidity 2,0 +0,2 deg. N, then it is homogenized and brought into the dough. The results of the developed products nutritional value determination confirmed the effectiveness of using oats processing products in bakery. The content of dietary fiber, phosphorus, iron, thiamine and Niacin in 150 g of the developed products is high and is more than 15% of the daily rate of consumption, which gives the right to classify them as the functional products.
UDC 728.1.012
«O.s. subbotin»
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN OF THE LIVING EENVIRONMENT
The problems of the living environment are considered in the context of architectural design. According to the research topic scientific concepts of «environment» and «living environment» are specified. The analysis of the structure of space and the main directions of the living environment is given. Focuses are on feature forms of the living environment. The influence of natural conditions on the activities of human society are indicated.
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